Winterberry
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A native deciduous shrub valued for its striking seasonal interest. In late spring to early summer, it produces inconspicuous white flowers that attract pollinators, followed by bright red berries in fall and winter that provide essential food for birds. Its glossy green foliage turns subtle shades of yellow in autumn, adding seasonal colour. The naturally upright, rounded habit makes it ideal for hedges, borders, or naturalized landscapes.
Valued for ornamental berries, wildlife attraction, and low-maintenance growth, it grows best in full sun to part shade and prefers moist, acidic, well-drained soil. Once established, it tolerates wet soils, making it suitable for rain gardens or pond edges. Light pruning helps maintain shape and encourages healthy berry production.
| Fall Colour | Yellow |
|---|---|
| Shape | Oval |
| Sun Exposure | Partial Sun |
| Latin Name | Ilex verticillata |
| Soil Conditions | Moist / Well Drained |
| Flower Colour | White |
| Mature Height ** | 2 Meters - 6 Feet |
| Mature Width ** | 2 Meters - 6 Feet 6 Inches |
| Growth Rate | Average |
| Zone | 5 |
| Native | Yes |
** Maturity Heights and Widths are listed to show what this plant can grow to in warmer climates and over the course of centuries. For landscape purposes in Ontario, take this value at 50% for appropriate spacing in your garden for immediate install purposes / for the next 10-20 years.